Thursday, March 5, 2009

Qs of Progression!

I Hate AMath. [4.5/365] by vulnerablechaos.



T_3=3, S_8=0

Question: find the sum of first 50th term and find the sum of the terms from the 11st term to 50th term

Remember the key formula?

T_n = a + (n-1)d

S_n = \frac{n}{2}(2a + (n-1)d)

First, use the information given

T_3 = 3, a + (3-1)d = 3

S_8 = 0, \frac{8}{2}(2a+7d) = 0

Solve it one by one

\frac{8}{2}(2a+7d) = 0

4(2a+7d) = 0

8a+28d = 0

a = -28d/8, a = \frac{-7d}{2}

now we got a here a = \frac{-7d}{2}

substitute a into the term equation a+2d = 3

\frac{-7d}{2}+2d = 3

-7d+4d = 6

-3d = 6

d = -2

now we got d = -2, to find a just substitute d back into the term equation a+2d = 3, and voila! we got a!

a = 7

here your way to solve the first question become easy! use the information that you get.

a = 7,d=-2

then substitute into S_{50}

S_{50} = \frac{50}{2}(2(7)+49(-2))

S_{50} = -2100

now we move to the second question. This question is quite tricky to solve. To find the eleventh to fiftieth term. Wow! 11 to 50? er.. Nevermind just find it!

It’s quite tricky here on the eleventh term. We will use the 10th term instead of eleventh term. Why? Because we need the eleventh term to include in the sum that we wanted to find. If you use the eleventh term to find the sum of 11th to 50th term, the sum that you find will exclude the eleventh term.

This is the concept.

untitled-11

S_{10} = \frac{10}{2}(2(7) + (9)(-2))

S_{10} = -20

S_{50} = -2100

Now we got the all information to solve this question. The formula to solve this question is

Remember! Different question need different formula to solve this type of question.

Now substitute by your own. I’m sure you will get the answer

What you didn’t get the answer?

Satisfy?

i do love addmaths in a certain way.enjoy!pre-mid year is on its way!gd luck!

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